The pressure inside your eye, known as intraocular pressure, is constantly produced and drained through channels. When these channels don't function properly, you may have higher than normal eye pressure.

 Ocular hypertension typically does not cause any symptoms, making it common for people to have it and not know it. This is why it's important to get regular eye exams.

 Ocular hypertension is diagnosed when the pressure inside your eye (intraocular pressure) is higher than it should be. This occurs when the channels that normally drain fluid from the eye do not function properly, leading to a buildup of eye pressure. Over time, this high pressure can damage the optic nerve and cause glaucoma. If left untreated, glaucoma can lead to permanent vision loss and blindness.

 Healthy eyes produce a fluid called aqueous humor that flows to the front of the eye and is then drained through normal channels. This balance of fluid production and drainage is what maintains normal eye pressure. When the drainage system fails, too much aqueous humor builds up and causes the eye pressure to rise.

 Your eye doctor can measure your eye pressure during a regular eye exam. You should visit your eye doctor at least once a year for this and any other health problems you have, as they can catch things like ocular hypertension early and prevent permanent damage.

 Certain factors can increase your risk of developing ocular hypertension, including age, a family history of glaucoma, and thin corneas. African Americans also have a higher risk of developing this condition due to a phenomenon known as pseudoexfoliation syndrome, in which small protein fibers accumulate and clog the drainage canals in the eyes. Your doctor may recommend prescription eye drops to help lower your eye pressure and protect your eyesight. Take also other drops: Careprost 3 ML

 2. Eye Redness

 A healthy eye needs a balance of fluid inside the front part of the eye (called aqueous humor) to supply nutrients and remove waste. When the drainage channels aren't working properly, there is a build-up of fluid that increases eye pressure. Eye pressure is measured by a test called a tonometer during an eye exam. If the eye pressure is higher than normal, your doctor will recommend that you use eye drops to reduce the eye pressure. This treatment can halve the chance that you develop glaucoma over time, which is the most significant threat to your vision.

 Eye redness can be a sign of ocular hypertension if it is in the white area of the eye, causing blood vessels to dilate and appear swollen. This can also indicate an underlying health condition like allergies or an infection. Sometimes, the redness is due to tiny hemorrhages on the surface of the eye, called a subconjunctival hemorrhage. This may look alarming but is typically harmless and clears on its own within a few days.

 The vast majority of people with ocular hypertension won't get glaucoma, but those who do have a higher risk should receive regular comprehensive eye exams. Your eye doctor will check the eye pressure with a tonometer and examine the inner structures of your eyes to determine your overall risk for glaucoma.

 3. Visual Loss

 Ocular hypertension is a condition that means the pressure inside your eye (intraocular pressure or IOP) is higher than normal. It is important to have this condition monitored because high eye pressure can lead to a serious vision disease called glaucoma. Glaucoma is a disease that causes optic nerve damage and loss of vision, and it can lead to blindness if left untreated. It is important to have regular eye exams because it allows your doctor to check your IOP and see if there is any damage to your optic nerve.

 The most common symptoms of ocular hypertension are blurry vision and trouble seeing objects in the distance. This is because your eye pressure is higher than it should be, and that is causing problems with your peripheral vision. If you are experiencing these symptoms, schedule a visit with your doctor as soon as possible. This will allow them to examine your eyes and determine the cause of your ocular hypertension.

 Ocular hypertension is usually asymptomatic, so it can be hard to know if you have it. That is why it is so important to have regular comprehensive eye examinations by an optometrist or ophthalmologist. Your eye doctor will check your eye pressure using a device called a tonometer, and they may also do other tests to assess your overall eye health.

 4. Eye Pain

 Eye pain may signal that your eye pressure is too high. The clear fluid inside your eyes, called aqueous humor, continuously makes new fluid and drains away old fluid to maintain an even pressure within the eye. This balance between production and drainage is what keeps your eye healthy, but if too much fluid is being produced or the draining process isn’t working properly, you can develop ocular hypertension.

 Ocular hypertension can be hard to detect because it typically doesn’t cause any obvious symptoms. However, it’s very important to get regular eye exams because the condition increases your risk of glaucoma, which can lead to vision loss.

 The best way to determine if your eye pressure is too high is to visit an ophthalmologist for an eye exam. During an eye exam, your doctor will numb the area around your eyes with special drops and then use a machine to measure how your cornea resists pressure. This measurement is called an ocular pressure test, or tonometry.

 If you are experiencing severe pain, redness, or warning signs, contact your doctor right away. Mild eye pain that does not have these symptoms, on the other hand, is usually a sign of a condition like sinusitis, a blocked oil gland (called a chalazion or hordeolum), or a stye (a small bump near the edge of your eyelid caused by a hair follicle or an eyelash). These conditions can all increase eye pressure.

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